By -Kanika Sharma
By -February 21, 2025
Introduction
Bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is a specialised treatment for people suffering from specific cancers or certain blood related disorders. A bone marrow transplant involves collecting stem cells from the bone marrow of the donor, filtering them, and transferring them to the patient who requires healthy hematopoietic cells (blood cell forming cells).
Bone marrow transplant has been successfully treating diseases such as leukemias, lymphomas, immune deficiency disorders, aplastic anemia, and some solid tumor cancers since 1968.
India is becoming the hub of medical tourism, especially for the treatments like bone marrow transplant (BMT). India, one of the top ten most visited nations for medical treatment, has already earned a name in the medical industry by providing effective and cheap treatment for a variety of ailments and diseases.
India has the finest cancer hospitals that treat all types of cancer including blood cancers. Top cancer hospitals in India are not only well-equipped, but also cost-effective in comparison to other nations. If you are looking for the best bone marrow transplant in India, then you are at the right place. We will help you in choosing the best hospitals and top BMT specialists in India at affordable cost.
A bone marrow transplant is a surgery in which healthy blood-forming stem cells are infused into your body to replace bone marrow that does not synthesise adequate healthy blood cells. Bone marrow transplants are also known as stem cell transplants. If your bone marrow ceases to function and produces insufficient healthy blood cells, you may require a bone marrow transplant. Bone marrow transplants can involve cells from your own body (autologous transplant) or those from a donor (allogeneic transplant).
A bone marrow transplant is meant for treating a variety of conditions, including cancer. A bone marrow transplant may also be considered if the chemotherapy or radiation dosages required to treat specific cancers are so high that the patient's bone marrow stem cells may be irreversibly harmed or destroyed. If a condition has damaged the bone marrow, then also bone marrow transplants can be performed. Bone marrow transplant is done to:
Whether you are receiving donated stem cells or your own stem cells, the procedure will be similar to receiving medicine or a blood transfusion through an intravenous catheter (IV). First, your doctor may administer fluids and medicines to prevent adverse effects or lessen the likelihood that your body will reject the new stem cells. Then they will begin injecting stem cells. The procedure might take several hours depending upon the circumstances. While you are receiving new stem cells, your doctor will monitor you for fever, chills, and other potential adverse effects.
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Due to its low cost and excellent success rate, India is the best place for bone marrow transplants. India is a better option since its surgeons hold years of experience and are highly skilled in their profession. Because of highly skilled medical expertise as well as availability of cutting-edge equipment and infrastructure, success rates of bone marrow transplant are quite high.
1. Autologous bone marrow transplant: In this case, the patient is the donor. Stem cells are extracted from the patient via bone marrow harvest or apheresis, which is a procedure for obtaining peripheral blood stem cells. Following extensive therapy, the patient receives their own frozen stem cells back. This type of transplant is often called rescue.
2. Allogeneic bone marrow transplant: The patient and the donor have identical genetic types. A genetically matched donor, often a brother or sister, provides stem cells by either bone marrow harvesting or apheresis. For allogeneic bone marrow transplants, other donors might be:
3. Umbilical cord blood transplant: Stem cells are extracted from the umbilical cord as soon as the baby is delivered. Compared to stem cells extracted from the bone marrow of another donor, these stem cells proliferate into mature, functional blood cells more rapidly and efficiently. Until they are required for a transplant, the stem cells are tested, typed, counted, and frozen.
The cost of a Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) in India varies based on the type of transplant, hospital, and additional medical expenses. Below is a general breakdown of the estimated costs:
| Type of Bone Marrow Transplant | Approximate Cost |
| Autologous Transplant (Using Patient’s Own Cells) | $18,000 – $28,000 |
| Allogeneic Transplant (Using a Donor’s Cells) | $25,000 – $40,000 |
| Haploidentical Transplant (Partial Match from Family Member) | $30,000 – $45,000 |
| Expense Category | Estimated Cost (USD) |
| Pre-transplant Evaluation | $2,000 – $4,000 |
| Donor Matching & Testing | $3,000 – $6,000 |
| Stem Cell Harvesting | $5,000 – $10,000 |
| Transplant Procedure | $10,000 – $20,000 |
| Hospital Stay (3-4 Weeks) | $5,000 – $10,000 |
| Medications & Post-care | $3,000 – $7,000 |
| Total Estimated Cost | $18,000 – $45,000 |
| Top 10 BMT Hospital in India | Location | Approximate Cost (USD) |
| Indraprastha Apollo Hospital | New Delhi | $25,000 - $35,000 |
| Fortis Memorial Research Institute | Gurgaon | $25,000 - $35,000 |
| Medanta – The Medicity | Gurgaon | $25,000 - $35,000 |
| BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital | New Delhi | $25,000 - $35,000 |
| Gleneagles Global Hospital | Mumbai | $25,000 - $35,000 |
| HCG Cancer Hospital | Mumbai | $25,000 - $35,000 |
| Artemis Hospital | Gurgaon | $25,000 - $35,000 |
| Manipal Hospital | Bangalore | $25,000 - $35,000 |
| Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital | Mumbai | $25,000 - $35,000 |
| Apollo Hospital | Chennai | $25,000 - $35,000 |
A bone marrow transplant might give you a fresh start if you've been dealing with cancer or a blood condition. In cases where previous therapies have failed, it may represent hope for a cure or remission. However, there are significant risks and challenging physical requirements associated with stem cell transplantation. Not all patients with blood problems or cancer are eligible for bone marrow transplant.
One can get the best bone marrow transplant In India at affordable costs. Get a personalized treatment plan from our expert bone marrow transplant specialists at Medflick. Book your consultation now!
A: Success rates depend on factors such as the patient’s condition, type of transplant, and donor compatibility. India has some of the best success rates, ranging from 60% to 90% depending on the disease and transplant type.
A: Consider factors such as hospital accreditation, the experience of doctors, availability of advanced technology, and patient reviews.
A: Recovery time varies but typically takes 3 to 6 months, depending on the patient’s health and type of transplant.
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